With winter on its way (and tastes of it here already), Canadians across the true north strong and free are again facing the challenges of sub-zero temperatures and snowy roads.
Winter driving comes with its own unique set of risks—especially at places where roads and railways meet. These crossings come with risks that increase when snow and ice may make it harder to see oncoming trains and warning signals.
How can you keep yourself safe?
Stay alert and avoid distractions—whether you’re behind the wheel or on foot—because even a moment of inattention can lead to tragic consequences.
Statistics You Should Know:
- Between January and June 2024, there were 128 railway crossing and trespassing incidents across Canada, resulting in 35 fatalities and 25 serious injuries.
- Across North America, a person or vehicle is struck by a train every three hours.
- More than 2,100 people are killed or seriously injured each year in railway crossing or trespassing incidents.
- In Canada alone, 73 Canadians died or were seriously injured last year after trespassing on railway tracks or property.
- Alarmingly, trespassing incidents in 2024 have already surged by 57% compared to the five-year average, signaling an urgent need for increased awareness and action.
Twelve Travel Tips for a Rail-Safe Winter
1. Always expect a train at any crossing, at any time in either direction. Trains are quieter, moving faster and may be closer than they appear - like an airplane that appears to be hanging still in the sky.
2. Look and listen. Snow and wind can muffle the sound of an approaching train. If you’re wearing a helmet or hat in snowy, windy or rainy conditions, the sound of a train can be muffled. Listen carefully and stay focused.
3. Never try to ‘beat a train’ or go around lights and gates. Trains cannot stop quickly. It can take a train more than a kilometre – the length of 18 football fields – to stop.
4. Never walk, bike, snowmobile, ski or play on or near railroad tracks. Train tracks aren’t trails. They’re also private property. Being on them or close to them is dangerous and illegal. Stay off and stay back to stay safe.
5. Can’t completely clear a crossing? Don’t commit. Leave at least 15 feet between the railroad track and the front and back of your vehicle. Don’t get caught.
6. Stuck or stalled on the tracks? GET OUT! GET AWAY! FIND THE BLUE AND WHITE SIGN. If your vehicle gets stuck or stalls at a crossing, get everyone out and far away immediately, even if you do not see a train. Call the number on the blue and white sign and share the crossing ID number with the dispatcher. No sign? Dial 911.
7. Look for Railway Warning Signs and Signals: Snow can cover train tracks and make it difficult to spot crossings. Keep an eye out for advance-warning signs and crossbucks that indicate a railway crossing ahead. Be prepared to stop if necessary.
8. Stay Off the Tracks: It’s never safe to walk, cycle, or drive your vehicle on or near railway tracks. Tracks, tunnels, bridges, and yards are private property, and trespassing on them can result in hefty fines—or worse, injury or death. Stay clear of tracks at all times.
9. Use Only Designated Railway Crossings: Crossing railway tracks at unauthorized locations is incredibly dangerous. Always use designated crossings, whether you're walking or driving. Going around barriers or trying to cross where no crossing exists can have deadly consequences.
10. Plan Ahead: Before setting out on the road, check the weather forecast for your route. If conditions deteriorate while you're driving, find a safe place to pull over and wait until visibility improves.
11. Reduce Your Speed: Slippery roads make it harder to stop quickly, so slow down well in advance of railway crossings. This gives you more time to react and ensure it’s safe to proceed.
12. Use Winter Tires: Winter tires are designed to provide better traction on icy and snowy roads. They’ll help you maintain control of your vehicle, especially when approaching railway crossings. Ensure your vehicle is equipped with winter tires before heading out.
A Shared Responsibility
Everyone has a role to play in staying rail-safe and preventing track tragedies. Whether you’re driving, walking, or enjoying winter recreation, following these simple a few common-sense safety tips can save lives - yours or someone else’s.
Let’s work together to make this holiday season and the coming winter months safe for everyone. For more information on how to stay rail-safe this season, visit our website.